Intshayelelo kwi-PTZ kunye neeCamera zeNethiwekhi
Kumhlaba osoloko-uguqukayo wobuchwephesha bokucupha ividiyo, iindidi ezimbini ezibalaseleyo zeekhamera zihlala zingena kwingxoxo: iikhamera ze-PTZ kunye neekhamera zenethiwekhi (ekwaziwa ngokuba ziikhamera ze-IP). Zombini zineseti zazo zeempawu, izibonelelo, kunye namatyala okusebenzisa. Ukuqonda umahluko osisiseko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zeekhamera kubalulekile, ngakumbi kwabo bafuna ukutyala imali kwinkqubo yokucupha. Eli nqaku ligxininise kumandla omatshini, uxhulumaniso lwenethiwekhi, iinkqubo zokufakela, iindawo zokugubungela, umgangatho womfanekiso, ulawulo lokusebenza, iimpembelelo zeendleko, kunye namatyala okusetyenziswa kakuhle kwe-PTZ kunye neekhamera zenethiwekhi. Ekupheleni kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi, uya kuba nombono ocacileyo wokuba ikhamera nganye ibonelela ngantoni kwaye yeyiphi ehambelana neemfuno zakho ezithile.
Ubunakho boomatshini beeKhamera ze-PTZ
● I-Pan, i-Tilt, kunye ne-Zoom Imisebenzi
Iikhamera ze-PTZ (Pan-Tilt-Sondeza) zenziwe ngeendawo ezinomatshini ezivumela ukuba zihambe kumacala amaninzi. Bangakwazi uku-pan (ujije ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene), ukuthambeka (ukuhambisa phezulu nasezantsi), kwaye sondeza ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Oku kuguquguquka kwenza iikhamera ze-PTZ zisebenze kakhulu ekubekeni iliso kwiindawo ezibanzi. Ikhamera enye ye-PTZ inokugubungela indawo enkulu yokujonga, ihlala ithatha indawo yesidingo seekhamera ezininzi ezisisigxina. Le misebenzi idla ngokulawulwa kude, inika lokwenyani-uhlengahlengiso lwexesha olusekwe kwiimfuno zokucupha.
● Ukusebenza okude kunye noCwangciso
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeekhamera ze-PTZ kukusebenza kwazo kude. Abasebenzi bokhuseleko banokulawula ngesandla iintshukumo zekhamera kwindawo ekude. Ukongeza, iikhamera ze-PTZ eziphambili ziza nezinto ezizenzekelayo ezinjengokulandelela intshukumo kunye nokusetwa kwangaphambili. Ukulandelela intshukumo kuvumela ikhamera ukuba ilandele nayiphi na intshukumo echongiweyo ngokuzenzekelayo, eluncedo ngokukodwa kwi-real-esweni yokhuseleko lwexesha. Ukucwangciswa kwangaphambili kwenza ukuba ikhamera ihambe ngokwepatheni echazwe kwangaphambili, iqinisekisa ukugubungela ngokubanzi ngaphandle kokungenelela komntu.
UQhagamshelwano lweNethiwekhi yeeKhamera ze-IP
● Uqhagamshelwano nge-WiFi okanye nge-PoE
Iikhamera zenethiwekhi, ezihlala zibizwa ngokuba ziikhamera ze-IP, zibonelela ngenzuzo eyahlukileyo ngokunxibelelana. Ezi khamera ziqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi mhlawumbi nge-WiFi okanye ngePower over Ethernet (PoE) iintambo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PoE kwenza ukufakela kube lula ngokubonelela ngamandla kunye nedatha ngentambo enye, eluncedo ngakumbi kwiindawo apho ukuqhuba iintambo zombane ezahlukeneyo kunokuba nzima. Kwelinye icala, iWiFi-ikhamera ze-IP ezinikwe amandla zibonelela ngokuguquguquka kofakelo olungenazingcingo, luzenza zibe zilungele iindawo apho ikhebhula ingenzekiyo.
● Ukudityaniswa nee-NVR kunye nee-DVR
Iikhamera ze-IP zihambelana neeRekhoda zeVidiyo zeNethiwekhi (NVRs) kwaye, kwinqanaba elithile, iiRekhoda zeVidiyo zeDijithali (DVRs). Ii-NVRs zigcina ividiyo eboniswa ngokuthe ngqo kwiiseva zenethiwekhi, zibonelela ngezisombululo zokugcina ezinobungozi. Oku kudityaniswa kwandisa ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwenkqubo yokubeka iliso, ivumela ulawulo oluphakathi kunye nokufikelela lula kwidatha yevidiyo. Ezinye ii-NVR eziphucukileyo zikwabonelela ngeempawu ezifana nohlalutyo lwevidiyo kunye nokujongwa kude, nokwandisa amandla eenkqubo zekhamera ye-IP.
Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeekhamera ze-PTZ
● Iikhamera zePTZ zangaphandle
Iikhamera ze-PTZ zangaphandle zakhelwe ukumelana neemeko ezirhabaxa zokusingqongileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zingenamanzi kwaye ziza kunye ne-Ingress Protection (IP), ebonisa ukuchasana kwazo kwizinto ezifana nothuli kunye nokufuma. Ezi khamera zilungele ukubeka esweni iindawo ezinkulu ezingaphandle njengeendawo zokupaka iimoto, amabala emidlalo, kunye neendawo zikawonke-wonke.
● Iikhamera zePTZ ezingenazingcingo
Iikhamera ze-PTZ ezingenazingcingo zibonelela ngokuguquguquka kokuhanjiswa kwevidiyo ngaphandle kokufuna iintambo zevidiyo ezibonakalayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi khamera zisebenzisa i-WiFi yokudluliselwa, nangona ezinye iimodeli zisebenzisa iiseti zokuhambisa ukuguqula iimpawu ze-analog kwiifomathi zedijithali. Iikhamera ze-PTZ ezingenazingcingo ziluncedo ngakumbi kuphononongo olude-umgama kwiindawo apho ukubeka iintambo kunzima okanye kubiza kakhulu.
● Iikhamera ze-Analog kunye ne-PoE PTZ
Iikhamera ze-Analog PTZ zisebenzisa iimpawu ze-analog zokusasazwa kwevidiyo kwaye zifuna i-DVR yokuguqulwa kwevidiyo kunye nokugcinwa. Ezi khamera zifikeleleka ngokubanzi kodwa zinqongophele iimpawu eziphambili ezibonelelwa ziikhamera zedijithali ze-PTZ. Iikhamera ze-PoE PTZ, kwelinye icala, zibonelela ngoqhagamshelo olomeleleyo kunye nonikezelo lwamandla ngentambo enye ye-Ethernet, ebonelela ngenkqubo yokufakela elungelelanisiweyo.
Umahluko weNkqubo yokuFakela
● Ixesha kunye nokuchaneka okufunekayo kwiiKhamera ze-PTZ
Ukufakela iikhamera ze-PTZ kufuna umgangatho ophezulu wokuchaneka kunye nokunyamekela. Ukunikezelwa kwezixhobo zabo zoomatshini kunye nesidingo sokubekwa ngqo, ukufakela okungalunganga kunokubangela imiba yokusebenza. Ixesha-indalo enzulu yofakelo lwekhamera ye-PTZ ihlala ifuna ubuchwephesha bobuchwephesha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo.
● Ukufakela okulula kwiiKhamera ze-IP
Inkqubo yokufakela iikhamera ze-IP ngokubanzi ngokuthe ngqo. Nokuba usebenzisa i-WiFi okanye i-PoE, ukuqhagamshela ikhamera ye-IP kuthungelwano kulula. Oku kulula ukufakela kwenza iikhamera ze-IP zibe yindlela ekhangayo yokuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuguquguqukayo, ukunciphisa zombini ixesha kunye neendleko ezibandakanyekayo.
INdawo yokuFumana kunye neZakhono zokuHamba
● Indawo ebanzi yoMbono yeeCamera zePTZ
Olona phawu lubalaseleyo lweekhamera ze-PTZ yinkalo yabo yombono obanzi. Ikhamera enye ye-PTZ inokugubungela indawo ebinokufuna iikhamera ezininzi ezisisigxina. Ukukwazi ukwenza i-pan, ukuthambeka, kunye nokusondeza kuvumela ezi khamera ukuba zisuse iindawo ezingaboniyo ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kwenza ukuba iikhamera ze-PTZ zilungele ukubekw' esweni kwiindawo ezinkulu, ezivulekileyo ezifana neendawo zokugcina iimpahla kunye nezikhululo zeenqwelomoya.
● Isidingo seekhamera ezininzi ze-IP
Iikhamera ze-IP, zimile, zinendawo yokujonga esisigxina. Ukufezekisa ukhuseleko olubanzi kunye nokuphepha iindawo ezingaboniyo, iikhamera ezininzi ze-IP kufuneka zibekwe ngobuchule. Nangona oku kusenokubonakala kungasebenzi kakuhle, kunika uncedo lokusoloko, oluphezulu-lokujongwa ngaphandle kwesidingo sohlengahlengiso lomatshini.
Ukuthelekiswa koMgangatho woMfanekiso
● Ubudoda boMfanekiso obunokubakho kwiiKhamera zePTZ
Ngelixa iikhamera ze-PTZ zibonelela ngokuguquguquka kwentshukumo, oku ngamanye amaxesha kunokubangela umgangatho womfanekiso ochaphazelekileyo. Ukujika ngokukhawuleza, ukuthambeka, okanye ukusondeza kunokubangela ukuba imifanekiso ibe mfiliba okanye ibe mfiliba. Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe, ngakumbi kwiimeko apho ukucaca komfanekiso kubaluleke kakhulu.
● Ukuhambelana okuphezulu - Imifanekiso esemgangathweni evela kwiikhamera ze-IP
Iikhamera ze-IP ziyaziwa ngomgangatho wazo womfanekiso ophezulu. Ekubeni ezi khamera zingashukumi, ziyakwazi ukuthatha umfanekiso ocacileyo nozinzileyo. Oku kubenza ukuba bafaneleke ngokukodwa kwisetingi apho ingcaciso, ephezulu-imifanekiso enesisombululo iyimfuneko, efana neendawo zokuthengisa kunye nezithuba zeofisi.
Ulawulo lokuSebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa
● Ulawulo Lwezandla luyafuneka kwiiCamera zePTZ
Olunye ulwahlulo oluphambili phakathi kwe-PTZ kunye neekhamera ze-IP zilele kulawulo lwazo lokusebenza. Iikhamera ze-PTZ zifuna ukusebenza ngesandla ukuze zilungelelanise imbono yazo. Oku kuthetha ukuba abasebenzi bezokhuseleko kufuneka babandakanyeke ngokusebenzayo ekulawuleni ukunyakaza kwekhamera, enokuthi ibe ngumda kwiimeko apho kufuneka ukuba kubekho ukucupha okuqhubekayo, okuzenzekelayo.
● Izakhono zokuLawula kude kwiiKhamera ze-IP
Iikhamera ze-IP zigqwesa kwizakhono zokulawula kude. Ezi khamera zinokudityaniswa ngokulula kuthungelwano, zivumela ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula kude. Abasebenzisi banokufikelela kwifidi yekhamera kwaye bahlengahlengise izicwangciso ukusuka kuso nasiphi na isixhobo esiqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi, ukubonelela ukuguquguquka okungenakulinganiswa kunye nokulula.
Iindleko kunye noLondolozo
● Iindleko eziPhakamileyo kunye nokuSetyenzwa kuMokalo kwiiKhamera ze-PTZ
Iikhamera ze-PTZ zihlala zibiza kakhulu kunezo zisebenza kwi-IP. Amacandelo abo oomatshini abenza ukuba bachaphazeleke ngakumbi kumonakalo, kufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa. Oku kongeza kwiindleko zizonke zobunini, okwenza iikhamera ze-PTZ zibe lutyalo-mali olubalulekileyo.
● Iindleko eziphantsi kunye nokuqina kweeKhamera ze-IP
Iikhamera ze-IP zithande ukuba neendleko-zisebenzayo. Uyilo lwazo olumileyo lunciphisa ukubakho kokusilela koomatshini, okukhokelela kwiimfuno ezimbalwa zokugcina. Oku kuhlala ixesha elide, kunye neendleko zokuqala ezisezantsi, kwenza iikhamera ze-IP zibe yindlela enomtsalane ngokwasezimalini kwizicelo ezininzi zokucupha.
Ukuqukumbela kunye neNgcebiso
● Isishwankathelo seeMahluko eziphambili
Isishwankathelo, zombini i-PTZ kunye neekhamera zenethiwekhi zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezizodwa kwaye zifanele izicelo ezahlukeneyo. Iikhamera ze-PTZ zifanelekile kwiindawo ezinkulu, ezivulekileyo ezifuna ukugubungela ngokubanzi kunye nee-engile zokujonga eziguquguqukayo. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko zabo eziphezulu kunye nesidingo solawulo lwezandla lunokuba yimida. Kwelinye icala, iikhamera zenethiwekhi zibonelela ngomgangatho womfanekiso ongaguqukiyo, ukufakwa lula, kunye nesakhono sokulawula kude, okwenza ukuba zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lweemfuno zokucupha.
● Iimeko zokuSetyenziswa ngokuKhonelekileyo koHlobo lweKhamera nganye
Kwimimandla ebanzi efana nebala lemidlalo, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya, kunye neendawo zokugcina iimpahla ezinkulu, iikhamera ze-PTZ zibonelela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezifunekayo ukujonga indawo ebanzi yokujonga ngempumelelo. Ngokwahlukileyo, iikhamera zothungelwano zifaneleke ngakumbi kwimo engqongileyo efuna phezulu-isisombululo sevidiyo kunye nokufikelela kude, njengezakhiwo zeofisi, iivenkile ezithengisayo, kunye nezakhiwo zokuhlala.
---
MalungaKuhle
I-Savgood ngumboneleli okhokelayo wezisombululo zokucupha ividiyo ephucukileyo, esebenza ngokuphezulu - umgangathoikhamera ye-ptz yenethiwekhis. Ngokugxininisa ngamandla ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha kunye nokwaneliseka kwabathengi, i-Savgood ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso ezenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamashishini ahlukeneyo. Njengothungelwano oluthembekileyo lwe-PTZ umenzi wekhamera kunye nomthengisi, i-Savgood izibophelele ekuhambiseni itekhnoloji ye-cut-edge kunye nenkonzo ekhethekileyo kubathengi kwihlabathi liphela.
