Selelekela sa Visual Spectrum Cameras
Mehleng e susumetsoang ke data ea pono le litšoantšo, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa mahlale a morao-rao a khamera. Likh'amera tse bonoang, tse tsejoang hape e le lik'hamera tsa mebala ea RGB, ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e atileng haholo ea lisebelisoa tsa litšoantšo tse fumanehang. Lik’hamera tsena li etselitsoe ho nka leseli le bonahalang le ho le fetola lipontšo tsa motlakase, ho etsa litšoantšo le livideo tse tšoanang hantle le seo leihlo la motho le se bonang. Sengoliloeng sena se hlahloba ho rarahana ha lik'hamera tsa pono, likarolo tsa tsona, ts'ebetso, mefokolo, le tsoelo-pele e ncha, haholo-holo ke baetsi le barekisi ba tummeng indastering.
Ho Utloisisa Lebone la Leseli le Bonahalang
● Range of Wavelengths (400-700nm)
Pono ea pono e bolela mefuta e fapaneng ea maqhubu a khanya a bonahalang mahlong a motho, hangata ho tloha ho li-nanometer tse ka bang 400 ho isa ho tse 700 (nm). Mofuta ona o kenyelletsa mebala eohle ho tloha ho violet ho ea ho khubelu. Likh'amera tse bonoang li nka bolelele bona ba maqhubu ho hlahisa litšoantšo tse tšoanang le pono ea motho ea tlhaho.
● Ho Bapisa le Matla a Pono a Batho
Joalo ka mahlo a motho, lik'hamera tse bonoang li bona khanya ea maqhubu a makhubelu, a matala le a maputsoa (RGB). Ka ho kopanya mebala ena e meholo, lik’hamera li ka hlahisa mebala e mengata e fapaneng. Bokhoni bona bo lumella ho hlahisa mebala e nepahetseng, ho etsa hore lik'hamera tsena li be tse loketseng bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa, ho tloha ho ts'ireletso ea ts'ireletso ho ea ho lifoto tsa bareki.
Likarolo tsa Theknoloji tsa Lik'hamera tsa Visual Spectrum
● Li-Sensors tsa RGB (Bokhubelu, Botala, Boputsoa)
Karolo ea bohlokoa ea lik'hamera tsa pono ea pono ke sensor ea RGB, e nkang leseli ho tsoa likarolong tse khubelu, tse tala le tse putsoa tsa sebono. Li-sensor tsena li fetolela leseli ho ba matšoao a motlakase a sebelisoang ho etsa setšoantšo. Li-sensor tsa sejoale-joale tsa RGB li na le kutloelo-bohloko haholo 'me li ka fana ka litšoantšo tse phahameng - tse hlakileng, tse bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahlobo e qaqileng le ho fana ka mebala e nepahetseng.
● Phetoho ea Letšoao la Motlakase
Hang ha li-sensor tsa RGB li nka leseli, li tlameha ho fetoloa matšoao a motlakase. Ts'ebetso ena ea phetoho e kenyelletsa mehato e mengata, ho kenyeletsoa ho holisa, analog-to-phetoho ea dijithale, le ts'ebetso ea mats'oao. Matshwao a dijithale a hlahang a sebediswa ho hlahisa ditshwantsho le dibidio tse etsisang sebaka sa pele.
Phatlalatso ea Litšoantšo le Video
● Kamoo Boitsebiso bo Hlophisoang Kateng Litšoantšo le Livideo
Lintlha tse nkiloeng ke li-sensor tsa RGB li hlophisitsoe ebile li sebetsoa ho etsa litšoantšo tse lumellanang le melapo ea video. Li-algorithms tse tsoetseng pele le mekhoa ea ts'ebetso li sebelisoa ho ntlafatsa boleng ba setšoantšo, ho fokotsa lerata, le ho netefatsa tlhahiso e nepahetseng ea mebala. Sephetho sa ho qetela ke setšoantšo se bonahalang se etsisang haufi-ufi seo leihlo la motho le neng le tla se bona boemong bo tšoanang.
● Bohlokoa ba Ponahalo e Nepahetseng ea Mebala
Kemelo e nepahetseng ea mebala e bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse ngata, ho tloha ho ho nka lifoto le ho hlahisa livideo ho isa ho litšoantšo tsa mahlale le ho lebela. Lik'hamera tse bonoang li etselitsoe ho nka le ho hlahisa mebala ka botšepehi, ho netefatsa hore litšoantšo tse bonoang ke 'nete bophelong. Bokhoni bona bo bohlokoa bakeng sa mesebetsi e itšetlehileng ka phapang e nepahetseng ea mebala le tlhahlobo.
Maemo a Tloaelehileng a Tšebeliso ea Lik'hamera tsa Visual Spectrum
● Tšireletseho le Tlhokomelo
Sebakeng sa tšireletso le ho beha leihlo, lik'hamera tsa pono li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa. Li sebelisoa maemong a fapaneng, joalo ka boemafofane, malibohong le libakeng tsa sechaba, ho beha leihlo mesebetsi le ho tseba litšokelo tse ka bang teng. Lilense tse phahameng-tlhaloso le bophara - li-angle li atisa ho sebelisoa ho koahela libaka tse kholo le ho nka litšoantšo tse hlakileng bakeng sa tlhahlobo.
● Consumer Electronics le Photography
Likh'amera tse bonoang li boetse li fumaneha hohle ho lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa bareki, ho kenyeletsoa li-smartphone, lik'hamera tsa digital le lirekoto tsa video. Lisebelisoa tsena li phahamisa li-sensor tse tsoetseng pele tsa RGB le mahlale a ho sebetsa ho fana ka litšoantšo le livideo tsa boleng bo holimo, tse fihlelang litlhoko tsa baetsi ba lifoto ba litsebi le basebelisi ba tloaelehileng ka ho tšoanang.
Mefokolo ea Lik'hamera tsa Visual Spectrum
● Ho Fokotseha ha Ts'ebetso Leseling le Tlase
Ho sa tsotellehe bokhoni ba tsona bo tsoetseng pele, lik'hamera tsa pono li na le mefokolo ea tlhaho. Khatiso e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ke ts'ebetso ea bona e fokotsehileng maemong a khanya e tlase. Kaha lik’hamera tsena li itšetlehile ka khanya e bonahalang, matla a tsona a ho nka litšoantšo tse hlakileng le tse qaqileng lia fokotseha ha khanya e lulang e ntse e fokotseha. Tekanyetso ena e thibela tšebeliso ea tsona bosiu le libakeng tse sa bonesitsoeng hantle.
● Mathata a Bakiloeng ke Maemo a Sepakapaka
Maemo a fapa-fapaneng a sepakapaka, a kang moholi, mosi, mosi le mosi, le ’ona a ka ama tšebetso ea lik’hamera tse bonahalang. Maemo ana a hasanya le ho monya leseli le bonahalang, ho fokotsa ho hlaka ha setšoantšo le ponahalo. Ka lebaka leo, lik'hamera tsa pono li ka 'na tsa thatafalloa ho hlahisa litšoantšo tse hlakileng maemong a thata a leholimo, tsa fokotsa katleho ea tsona maemong a itseng.
Ntlafatso ea Ts'ebetso ea Khamera ea Visual Spectrum
● Ho kopanya le Illumination Systems
Ho fokotsa mefokolo ea lik'hamera tse bonoang maemong a mabone a tlase, hangata li kopantsoe le lisebelisoa tsa ho bonesa, joalo ka mabone a infrared (IR). Litsamaiso tsena li fana ka leseli le eketsehileng maboneng a infrared, a sa bonahaleng mahlong a motho empa a ka bonoa ke khamera. Ntlafatso ena e lumella khamera ho nka litšoantšo tse hlakileng esita le lefifing le feletseng.
● Ho kopanya le lik'hamera tsa Thermal Infrared
Mokhoa o mong oa ho hlola liphephetso tsa lik'hamera tsa pono ke ho li kopanya le lik'hamera tsa infrared tse futhumetseng. Lik'hamera tse futhumatsang mocheso li khona ho bona mesaeno ea mocheso 'me li ka sebetsa lefifing le feletseng kapa ka lintho tse sa bonahaleng tse kang moholi le mosi. Ka ho kopanya spectrum le bokhoni ba ho nahana ka mocheso, Bi-Lik'hamera tsa Spectrum fana ka tharollo e felletseng bakeng sa ho lebela le ho beha leihlo ho potoloha-the-oache.
Likarolo tsa Khamera e tsoetseng pele le likhetho
● Holimo-Tlhaloso le Bophara-Lilense tsa Angle
Lik'hamera tsa sejoale-joale tsa pono li fana ka likarolo tse fapaneng tse tsoetseng pele ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tsona le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo. Li-sensor tsa High-definition (HD) li fana ka litšoantšo tse hlakileng le tse bohale, tse bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahlobo e nepahetseng le boitsebahatso. Wide-angle lenses ho atolosa sebaka sa pono, ho lumella khamera ho koahela libaka tse kholoanyane le ho hapa lintlha tse ling ka foreimi e le 'ngoe.
● Maikutlo a Telephoto bakeng sa Lintho tse Hole
Bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse hlokang tlhokomeliso e felletseng ea lintho tse hole, lik'hamera tse bonoang li ka ba le lilense tsa telephoto. Lilense tsena li fana ka kholo e phahameng, e nolofalletsang khamera ho nka litšoantšo tse hlakileng tsa lihlooho tse hōle. Bokhoni bona bo bohlokoa haholo ts'ebetsong ea ts'ireletso le ho lebela, moo ho khethollang le ho sala morao lipehelo tse hole ho leng bohlokoa.
Multi-Sensor Systems bakeng sa Tekolo e Feletseng
● Ho kopanya EO / IR Systems
Multi-sensor systems, tse kopanyang electro-optical (EO) le infrared (IR) imaging technologies, e fana ka tharollo e matla bakeng sa ho beha leihlo ka botlalo. Lits'ebetso tsena li phahamisa matla a lik'hamera tse bonoang le tse futhumatsang, li netefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang maemong a fapaneng a mabone le maemo a leholimo. Ka ho kopanya li-sensor tsa litšoantšo tse ngata, litsamaiso tse ngata tsa sensor li ka fana ka tlhahlobo e tsoelang pele le tlhokomeliso e nepahetseng ea maemo.
● Lits'ebetso tse ho Tlhokomelo e Bohlokoa le e Bolelele-Ho Range
Litsamaiso tse ngata tsa li-sensor li sebetsa ka ho khetheha lits'ebetsong tse mahlonoko le tse telele - tsa ho lebela. Li kenngoa ts'ebetsong ea sesole le ts'ireletso, ts'ireletso ea moeli, le ho lebela lebopong la leoatle, moo tlhokomelo e tšepahalang le e sa sitisoeng e leng bohlokoa. Litsamaiso tsena li khona ho bona le ho lekola liphofu libakeng tse telele, ho fana ka bohlale ba bohlokoa le ho matlafatsa tlhokomeliso ea maemo.
Mekhoa e Metle ea Bokamoso ba Visual Spectrum Camera Technology
● Lintho Tse Ncha le Tsoelo-pele
Tšimo ea theknoloji ea kh'amera e bonoang e lula e fetoha, e na le lintlafatso le tsoelopele e tsoelang pele. Lintlafatso tsa nako e tlang li ka kenyelletsa li-sensor tsa qeto e phahameng, ts'ebetso e ntlafalitsoeng ea tlase- bobebe, le li-algorithms tse ntlafalitsoeng tsa ts'ebetso ea litšoantšo. Lintlafatso tsena li tla eketsa bokhoni le ts'ebeliso ea lik'hamera tse bonoang, e leng ho etsa hore li feto-fetohe le ho feta.
● Monyetla oa ho kopanya AI le Image Processing
Ho kopanngoa ha bohlale ba maiketsetso (AI) le mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea ho sebetsana le litšoantšo ho na le monyetla o moholo oa lik'hamera tsa pono. Li-algorithms tse tsamaisoang ke AI li ka ntlafatsa boleng ba setšoantšo, tsa iketsetsa ho lemoha le ho lemoha lintho ka bo eona, 'me tsa fana ka litlhahlobo tsa nako ea nnete. Bokhoni bona bo tla nolofalletsa lik'hamera tse bonoang ho fana ka lintlha tse nepahetseng le tse sebetsang, ho fetola liindasteri le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng.
Savgood: Mofani ea ka Sehloohong oa Litharollo tsa Litšoantšo
Savgood ke mofani ea tsebahalang oa litharollo tsa litšoantšo tse tsoetseng pele, tse ikhethang ka - lik'hamera tsa pono tsa boleng bo holimo le bi-spectrum. Ka boitlamo ba boqapi le bokhabane,E ntlee fana ka mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea lihlahisoa tse etselitsoeng ho fihlela litlhoko tse batloang ke ts'ireletso, leihlo, le lits'ebetso tsa indasteri. Joalo ka moetsi le morekisi ea ka sehloohong, Savgood e fana ka theknoloji ea morao-rao le ts'ebetso e tšepahalang, e etsa hore e be molekane ea tšepahalang indastering ea litšoantšo.
