Mu rwego rwa tekinoroji igezweho yo kugenzura, guhitamo ubwoko bwiza bwa sisitemu ya kamera birashobora kuba icyemezo kitoroshye kandi gikomeye. Hamwe n'amahitamo menshi aboneka, bibiri muburyo bukoreshwa cyane ni tekinoroji ya Infrared (IR) na Kamera ya Vision. Iyi ngingo igamije gutanga muri - isuzuma ryimbitse ryikoranabuhanga ryombi, rifasha abaguzi nubucuruzi gufata ibyemezo byuzuye.
Intangiriro kuri tekinoroji yo kugenzura
Kwiyongera kubisubizo byumutekano
Isi yose isaba ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kugenzura ryagiye ryiyongera, bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’ibyaha ndetse n’umutekano ukenewe. Hamwe niki cyifuzo gikenewe, abaguzi bahura nuburyo bwo guhitamo butoroshye, buriwese atanga ibyiciro bitandukanye byimikorere nibikorwa. Iyi nyubako ituma ari ngombwa kumva itandukaniro ryibanze hagati yikoranabuhanga ryingenzi nka kamera ya IR na kamera ya Vision.
Incamake Incamake ya Kamera ya IR na nijoro
Kamera zombi za IR na kamera ya Vision ikora umurimo wingenzi wo gufata amashusho murwego rwo hasi - urumuri cyangwa oya - urumuri. Nyamara, uburyo bakoresha kugirango babigereho buratandukanye cyane, bugengwa nubwoko bwa sensor na tekinoroji yo gukoresha. Mugihe kamera za IR zishingiye kumucyo utagaragara, kamera ya Night Vision ikunda kwagura urumuri ruboneka kugirango itange amashusho agaragara.
● Akamaro ko Guhitamo Ubwoko bwa Kamera Iburyo
Guhitamo kamera yo kugenzura neza nibyingenzi byingenzi, ukurikije ibikenewe murugo rwawe cyangwa mubucuruzi. Ibihinduka nkibintu bimurika, ibidukikije, nimbogamizi zingengo yimari byose bigira uruhare runini muriki cyemezo - gufata inzira. Gusobanukirwa nibi bintu birashobora kugufasha guhitamo inzira nziza, kurinda umutekano n’amahoro yo mu mutima.
Itandukaniro rya tekiniki Hagati ya IR nijoro
Princip Amahame y'akazi: Infrared na Vision Vision
Kamera ya IR ikoresha LED itagira urumuri kugirango imurikire agace ikurikirana. LEDs itanga urumuri rutagira ingano rutagaragara ku jisho ry'umuntu ariko rushobora gufatwa na sensor ya kamera, bigatuma rushobora gukora ishusho isobanutse no mu mwijima wuzuye. Kurundi ruhande, kamera ya Night Vision ikoresha tekinoroji yo kongera amashusho kugirango yongere urumuri ruriho, rwaba ruva mukwezi, inyenyeri, cyangwa amasoko yubukorikori, kugirango rutange ishusho igaragara.
● Ubwoko bwa Sensors nUmucyo Utanga Byakoreshejwe
Kamera za IR muri rusange zikoresha sensor zumva urumuri rwa IR, mugihe zirimo kandi urumuri rwa LED LED ikora nkumucyo utagaragara. Kamera ya Night Vision, bitandukanye, ikoresha ibyuma byerekana amashusho cyane bishobora gukorana numucyo udasanzwe. Izi sensor zongerera urumuri kandi zigakora ishusho nziza kuva kumurika gake cyane.
Kugereranya tekinike yo gutunganya amashusho
Ubuhanga bwo gutunganya amashusho hagati yubwoko bubiri bwa kamera nabwo buratandukanye. Kamera ya IR ishingiye kumurika rya IR itara ibintu kugirango ikore ishusho, akenshi bivamo umukara - na - amashusho yera. Kamera ya Night Vision ikoresha uburyo bwa digitale kugirango izamure ishusho, bivamo amashusho asobanutse kandi arambuye, nubwo gukora neza biterwa numucyo uhari.
Ibara rya nijoro Icyerekezo Kamera Ubushobozi
Byuzuye - Amashusho Yamabara Mucyo Mucyo
Kimwe mu bintu bigaragara biranga kamera ya Night Night Vision nubushobozi bwabo bwo gufata amashusho yuzuye - ibara ryamabara no mubihe bito - Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mubihe aho gutandukanya amabara ari ngombwa, nko kumenya imyenda cyangwa amabara yimodoka.
● Amashusho Yimbere Yambere na Tekinoroji
Kamera y'Ibara rya Vision ifite ibyuma bifata ibyuma byifashishwa bishobora gufata no kongera urumuri ruto, bikemerera amashusho arambuye kandi y'amabara. Izi sensor zikunze guhuzwa na software algorithms izamura ubwiza bwibishusho kandi igatanga amakuru asobanutse neza.
Ibyiza n'ibibi
Ibyiza:
- Byuzuye - amashusho yamabara atanga ibisobanuro byinshi kubiranga.
- Kuzamura hasi - imikorere yoroheje ugereranije na kamera gakondo.
- Ibikorwa nkibikumira bikomeye kuberako bigaragara amashusho yafashwe.
Ibibi:
- Mubisanzwe bihenze cyane kubera tekinoroji igezweho.
- Imikorere mike mu mwijima wuzuye nta mucyo wongeyeho.
- Irashobora kwanduzwa nibidukikije nkibicu cyangwa imvura nyinshi.
Ubushobozi bwa Kamera Ubushobozi
Gukoresha LED zitagira urumuri rwo kumurika
Kamera zitagira ingano zikoresha IR LED kugirango zimurikire aho zireba. Izi LED zisohora urumuri muri infragre ya infragre, itagaragara mumaso yumuntu ariko irashobora gufatwa na kamera ya IR - sensor sensor, ikayemerera gukora ishusho isobanutse no mukibuga - mubihe byumwijima.
Ubushobozi bwo gukora mumwijima wose
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya kamera ya IR nubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora neza mumwijima wose. Ibi bituma biba byiza mwijoro - kugenzura umwanya hamwe n’ahantu hatagira urumuri rudasanzwe, nkahantu hitaruye cyangwa ahantu hatagaragara.
●
Ibyiza n'ibibi
Ibyiza:
- Bikora mu mwijima wuzuye.
- Nibyiza kubikurikiranira hafi kubera urumuri rwa IR rutagaragara.
- Itanga igenzura rihoraho utitaye kumiterere yumucyo.
Ibibi:
- Amashusho mubisanzwe ari umukara n'umweru, bishobora kubura ibisobanuro.
- Ibibazo birenze urugero bishobora kugaragara munsi yumucyo utanga urumuri.
- Ubushobozi bwo kubyara amabara make mugihe cya nijoro.
Ishusho Ubwiza no Kugaragara
Ibara rya nijoro Iyerekwa na Infrared Imagery
Iyo ugereranije ubuziranenge bwibishusho, Kamera Yijoro ya Vision itanga umurongo hamwe namashusho yuzuye - yamabara, byongerera ubushobozi bwo kumenya amakuru kamera yumukara - na - cyera IR ishobora kubura. Ububasha nubukire bwamabara muri kamera ya Night Vision birashobora kuba ingenzi muburyo bwihariye bwo kugenzura.
Ubujyakuzimu, burambuye, n'ubukire bugaragara
Kamera yamabara ya Vision muri rusange itanga uburebure bwimbitse nibisobanuro birambuye mumashusho yabo, byoroshye gutandukanya ibintu nabantu. Ibinyuranye, kamera ya IR, nubwo ikora neza mumwijima mwinshi, irashobora gukora amashusho adafite imbaraga nibisobanuro biboneka mumashusho ya Night Night Vision.
Eff Ingaruka zifatika
Imikorere ya buri bwoko bwa kamera irahagaze cyane. Kamera Yijoro Iyerekwa kamera nibyiza kubidukikije aho hasi - urumuri rwiganje ariko urumuri rudasanzwe rurahari. Kamera ya IR ikwiranye nibidukikije bitagira urumuri na gato cyangwa aho bikenewe ubushishozi, bwihishwa.
Amatara nuburyo bwo gukora
Imyitwarire muburyo butandukanye bwo kumurika
Imikorere ya kamera zombi za IR na Night Vision zirashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe nuburyo bwo kumurika. Kamera yamabara ya Vision kamera ikora neza cyane mubihe bito - urumuri ariko birashobora gusaba urumuri rudasanzwe kugirango rufate amashusho asobanutse. Kamera ya IR, muburyo bunyuranye, ikora neza hatitawe ku mucyo uturuka ku bidukikije, bigatuma ihinduranya ibintu byose bimurika.
● Ingaruka Zibidukikije
Ibidukikije nkibicu, imvura, cyangwa shelegi birashobora kugira ingaruka kuri kamera zombi. Kamera ya IR irashobora guhura nibibazo hamwe no gutekereza no gutatana muri ibi bintu, biganisha ku kugabanya amashusho neza. Kamera ya nijoro irashobora kandi guhangana mubihe nkibi ariko irashobora gutanga ubuziranenge bwibishusho hamwe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo gutunganya amashusho.
● Imikorere munsi yumucyo
Kamera zombi za IR na Night Vision zirashobora guterwa no kumurika. Amatara akomeye yubukorikori arashobora gutera ibibazo birenze urugero muri kamera ya IR, bigira ingaruka kumiterere yishusho. Kamera ya Night Vision, nubwo nziza mugucunga urumuri rwubukorikori, irashobora kandi guhangana niba isoko yumucyo ari nyinshi.
Ahantu hamwe no gutwikira
Ange Urwego Rwiza rwo Kugenzura Buri bwoko
Urwego rwo kugenzura kamera ya IR akenshi rusumba urwa kamera ya Night Vision, bitewe no gukoresha LED LED zishobora kumurikira ahantu hanini. Kamera ya nijoro, nubwo ikora neza, ntishobora gutwikira intera nini itagira amatara yinyongera.
● Gushyira mu bikorwa Ibice binini cyangwa bito
Kamera ya IR irakwiriye ahantu hanini aho urumuri rwibidukikije ruba ruto cyangwa rudahari, bigatuma biba byiza kubikurikirana hanze. Kamera ya nijoro ya Vision iruta umwanya muto, ufunzwe hamwe nurwego runaka rwurumuri rwibidukikije, bigatuma bikwiranye nibisabwa murugo.
Imipaka n'imbaraga
Kamera IR:
- Imbaraga: Urwego ruhebuje n'imikorere mu mwijima wose.
- Imipaka: Igarukira kumwirabura - na - amashusho yera, birashoboka kubibazo bikabije.
Kamera Yerekwa nijoro:
- Imbaraga: Hejuru - ubuziranenge, bwuzuye - amashusho yamabara mumucyo muto.
- Imipaka: Ntabwo ikora neza idafite urumuri rudasanzwe, ruhenze cyane.
Igiciro n'Isoko Kuboneka
Differences Itandukaniro ryibiciro rishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga
Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho hamwe na sensor bikoreshwa muri kamera ya Night Night Vision muri rusange bituma bihenze ugereranije na kamera ya IR. Itandukaniro ryibiciro naryo riterwa ninzira zihariye hamwe nogutunganya amashusho asabwa murwego rwo hejuru -
Trend Imigendekere yisoko no kuboneka
Isoko rya tekinoroji yo kugenzura rirakomeza gutera imbere, hamwe na kamera zombi za IR na Night Vision zibona iterambere mubushobozi no kugabanya ibiciro. Kamera nyinshi za IR, cyane cyane ziva mubushinwa kamera za IR, zimaze kuboneka, zitanga amahitamo ahendutse bitabangamiye ubuziranenge.
Agaciro Kubitekerezo Byamafaranga
Iyo usuzumye agaciro k'amafaranga, kamera ya IR ikunze kwerekana ikiguzi cyinshi - igisubizo cyiza kubikenewe byibanze bikurikiranwa, cyane cyane mu mwijima. Ariko, kubidukikije bisaba ibisobanuro birambuye, ibara - amashusho akungahaye, ishoramari ryinshi muri kamera ya Night Night Vision irashobora kuba ifite ishingiro.
Gukurikirana no Kwihisha
Kugaragara kwa Kamera
Kamera ya IR itanga inyungu zikomeye mugukurikirana rwihishwa kubera gukoresha urumuri rutagaragara rwa IR, bigatuma imikorere ya kamera itamenyekana nijisho ryabantu. Ubu bushobozi bwo kwiba ni ngombwa kuri ssenariyo isaba gukurikiranwa neza.
Gusaba Gukurikirana Ubushishozi
Ibidukikije nkumutungo bwite, ahantu h'ubucuruzi bworoshye, nibikorwa byumutekano akenshi bisaba gukurikirana ubushishozi. Kamera ya IR nibyiza kuriyi porogaramu, itanga igenzura ryiza utabanje kumenyesha abashobora kwinjira.
● Inyungu n'imbibi
Inyungu:
- Igikorwa cyubujura nicyiza cyo kugenzura rwihishwa.
- Gukora umwijima wose utaburiye abinjira.
Imipaka:
- Kubura amabara arambuye mumashusho.
- Birashoboka gukabya gukabije munsi yumucyo utanga urumuri.
Guhitamo neza
Gusuzuma ibyo umuntu akeneye kandi akunda
Guhitamo hagati ya kamera ya IR na Night Vision kamera amaherezo biterwa no gusuzuma ibyo ukeneye nibyo ukunda. Reba ibintu nkubwiza bwibishusho bisabwa, imiterere yumucyo yakarere, kandi niba ari ngombwa kugenzura rwihishwa.
Kuringaniza Igiciro, Ubwiza, n'imikorere
Kuringaniza ibiciro, ubuziranenge, nibikorwa nibyingenzi muguhitamo kamera yo kugenzura. Mugihe kamera za IR zishobora gutanga amahitamo ahendutse, Night Night Vision itanga ubuziranenge bwibishusho nibisobanuro birambuye. Gupima ibi bintu birashobora kugufasha gufata icyemezo neza.
Ibyifuzo bishingiye ku manza zikoreshwa
Ahantu hanini ho hanze cyangwa umwijima mwinshi, kamera za IR zirasabwa kubera intera nini kandi ikora neza mugihe gito - urumuri. Umwanya wimbere cyangwa ibidukikije bisaba amashusho arambuye, Kamera Yijoro Iyerekwa ryiza. Kamera nyinshi za IR zitangwa na IR zizwi cyane zitanga kamera zirashobora kandi gutanga ikiguzi - ibisubizo bifatika kubigura byinshi.
Savgood: Uyobora Utanga Ibisubizo Byambere byo Gukurikirana
HangzhouSavgoodIkoranabuhanga ryashinzwe muri Gicurasi 2013, ryiyemeje gutanga ibisubizo byumwuga CCTV. Hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka 13 mubikorwa byumutekano & Surveillance, Savgood kabuhariwe muri bi - ecran ya kamera ihuza module igaragara, IR, na LWIR kamera yubushyuhe. Izi kamera zirimo intera ndende yo kugenzura kandi zitanga ibintu bigezweho nka 80x optique zoom na ultra - ndende - kumenya intera. Ibicuruzwa bya Savgood bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda n’ibihugu bitandukanye, byemeza umutekano n’ubugenzuzi bwuzuye. Kubindi bisobanuro, sura Savgood kugirango ushakishe ibisubizo byabo byo kugenzura.
